When believers study the
Word, they are guided into the truth by the Holy Spirit who is our Teacher. If
that is so, do they still need to depend on teachers or other members in the body?
The Bible is the only
book whose author, the Holy Spirit, is
always at our disposal, helping us understand its contents. Each
time we study God’s Word—besides meditating on it and keeping it—we
should be able to receive fresh revelations.
The condition is that,
if we want to be taught by the Author, we must abide in Christ and be pure in
heart.
If we merely use
our intellect to study this
book, we will not get very far. We need the Author to illumine our
understanding because the contents are meant for the spiritually discerning:
“These things God
has revealed to us through the Spirit. For the Spirit searches everything,
even the depths of God. For who knows a person's thoughts except
the spirit of that person, which is in him? So also no one comprehends the thoughts of God except
the Spirit of God” (1 Corinthians 2:10-11).
“But the Helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, he will teach you all things and bring to your remembrance all that I
have said to you” (John 14:26).
“When the Spirit of truth comes, He will guide you into all the truth, for He will not speak on his own authority, but whatever He hears he will
speak, and He will declare to you the things that are to come” (John
16:13).
“But the anointing that you received from him abides in you, and you have no need that anyone should teach you. But as his anointing teaches you about everything, and is true, and is no lie—just as it has taught you, abide in him” (1 John 2:27).
“But the anointing that you received from him abides in you, and you have no need that anyone should teach you. But as his anointing teaches you about everything, and is true, and is no lie—just as it has taught you, abide in him” (1 John 2:27).
What
a glorious privilege that we can always consult the Author of this book
whenever we study it.
If that is so, does it
mean we can do away with teachers?
No,
we need to recognise the place of teachers in the church (Ephesians 4:11-14)
and accord to them due respect (1
Timothy 5:17).
“And he gave
the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists,
the shepherds and teachers, to equip the saints
for the work of ministry, for building up the body
of Christ, until we all attain to the unity
of the faith and of the knowledge of the Son of God,to mature manhood, to the measure of the stature of the
fullness of Christ, so that
we may no longer be children, tossed to and fro by the waves and carried about by every wind of doctrine, by
human cunning, by craftiness in deceitful schemes” (Ephesians 4:11-14).
“Let the
elders who rule well be
considered worthy of double honour, especially those who labour in
preaching and teaching” (1 Timothy 5:17).
Teachers are specially gifted in the study and
exposition of scriptures. Consider the role played by Ezra, the scribe, who “had set his heart to study the Law of the Lord, and to do it and to teach his statutes and rules in
Israel” (Ezra 7:10). They are the specialists,
if you may, in the area of studying and understanding God’s laws, ways and
requirements for His people.
Now let’s consider another teacher, this time
from the New Testament.
Apollos, a Jew, was a learned man,
well-instructed in scriptures. He fervently preached in the synagogue. However
his message was incomplete. He knew only the baptism of John—nothing about
Christ’s crucifixion, resurrection or the power of the Holy Spirit that fell on
believers at Pentecost. When tentmakers Priscilla and Aquila heard him preach, “took him aside and explained to him the
way of God more accurately” (Acts 18:24-28).
Though Apollos
was a teacher, he was humble enough to be corrected by the unassuming tentmaker
couple. Surely there was little evidence of this attitude: Who do you think you are to
point out my weaknesses?
Now
we can see the corollary. Apollos
was a great teacher but he too needed
instruction. Not from great scholarly theologians but the most unlikely
people—humble tentmakers.
Undoubtedly,
each member of the body can also teach,
edify and encourage one another.
“Let the word of Christ dwell in you
richly, teaching and admonishing one another in all wisdom, singing psalms and hymns and spiritual
songs, with thankfulness in your
hearts to God” (Colossians
3:16).
This
is the essence of ‘body life’. Every
believer who recognises the enabling or empowerment of the Holy Spirit is able
to minister and impart life to others within the body (2 Corinthians 3:5-6).
This does not imply that teachers have no role to play in church. It means that believers are able to receive gems ‘first-hand’ from God’s Word; we do not always have to get them ‘second-hand’ from teachers.
This does not imply that teachers have no role to play in church. It means that believers are able to receive gems ‘first-hand’ from God’s Word; we do not always have to get them ‘second-hand’ from teachers.
A baby bird swallows food masticated earlier by the mother. But when it grows up, it should be able to feed itself. So too we should be able to feed ourselves spiritually. For we have the anointing within.
Let’s not only aspire to be self-sufficient but advance towards maturity:
“For
though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you
again the basic principles of the oracles of God. You need milk, not solid
food, for everyone who lives on milk is unskilled in the word of righteousness,
since he is a child. But solid food is for the mature, for those who have their
powers of discernment trained by constant practice to distinguish good from
evil” (Hebrews 5:12-14).
To recap:
- Every believer can study and understand what the Bible says because he has the help of the ultimate Guide, the Holy Spirit. He should not feel completely helpless that he cannot feed himself spiritually.
- Having said that, it does not mean he cannot benefit from the ministry of renowned teachers such as A. W. Tozer or Derek Prince. The distinctive role of teachers in the church is not undermined by the foregoing.
- Neither does it mean a believer cannot benefit from instruction, sharing and encouragement from fellow believers—the activation of body life—as we are all part of His body and none can claim he has the monopoly of truth.
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